| General Information |
Area : |
92300 sq km |
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Border Countries : |
Iraq, Israel, Saudi Arabia,
Syria & West
Bank |
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Natural resources : |
phosphates, potash, shale oil |
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Capital : |
'Amman |
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Administrative Divisions
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12 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ajlun, Al 'Aqabah, Al Balqa', Al Karak, Al Mafraq, 'Amman, At Tafilah,
Az Zarqa', Irbid, Jarash, Ma'an, Madaba
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Legal System : |
based on Islamic law and
French codes; judicial review of legislative
acts in a specially provided High Tribunal; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
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International Organization
participation : |
ABEDA, ACC, AFESD, AL, AMF,
CAEU, ESCWA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC,
ICCt, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OSCE (partner), PCA, UN, UNAMSIL, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMEE, UNMIBH, UNMIK, UNMISET, UNMOP, UNMOT, UNOMIG, UNRWA, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO
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GDP : |
purchasing power parity - $22.63 billion (2002 est.) |
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GDP per capita : |
purchasing power parity - $4,300 (2002 est.) | |
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For most of its history since independence from British administration in 1946, Jordan was ruled by King HUSSEIN (1953-99). A pragmatic ruler, he successfully navigated competing pressures from the major powers (US, USSR, and UK), various Arab states, Israel, and a large internal Palestinian population, through several wars and coup attempts. In 1989 he resumed parliamentary elections and gradually permitted political liberalization; in 1994 a formal peace treaty was signed with Israel. King ABDALLAH II - the eldest son of King HUSSEIN and Princess MUNA - assumed the throne following his father's death in February 1999. Since then, he has consolidated his power and established his domestic priorities, including an aggressive economic reform program. Jordan acceded to the World Trade Organization in January 2000, and signed free trade agreements with the United States in 2000, and with the European Free Trade Association in 2001. |
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The above information is from www.cia.gov
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