| General Information |
Area : |
527,970 sq km |
|
Border Countries : |
Oman
& Saudi
Arabia |
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Natural resources : |
petroleum, fish, rock salt,
marble, small
deposits of coal, gold,
lead, nickel, and copper, fertile soil in west |
|
Capital : |
Sanaa |
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Administrative Divisions
: |
19
governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah);
Abyan, 'Adan, Ad Dali', Al Bayda', Al Hudaydah,
Al Jawf, Al Mahrah, Al Mahwit, 'Amran, Dhamar,
Hadramawt, Hajjah, Ibb, Lahij, Ma'rib, Sa'dah,
San'a', Shabwah, Ta'izz note:
there may be one additional governorate
of the capital city of Sanaa
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|
Legal System : |
based on Islamic
law, Turkish law, English common
law, and local tribal customary law; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
|
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International Organization
participation : |
ACC, AFESD, AL, AMF,
CAEU, ESCWA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO (observer)
|
|
GDP : |
purchasing power parity - $15.07 billion (2002 est.) |
|
GDP per capita : |
purchasing power parity - $800 (2002 est.) | |
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|
 North Yemen became independent of the Ottoman Empire in 1918. The British, who had set up a protectorate area around the southern port of Aden in the 19th century, withdrew in 1967 from what became South Yemen. Three years later, the southern government adopted a Marxist orientation. The massive exodus of hundreds of thousands of Yemenis from the south to the north contributed to two decades of hostility between the states. The two countries were formally unified as the Republic of Yemen in 1990. A southern secessionist movement in 1994 was quickly subdued. In 2000, Saudi Arabia and Yemen agreed to a delimitation of their border. |
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The above information is from www.cia.gov
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